4. 受傷：die from 是死于外因,比如死于某種不良習慣(habit),受傷(wound),操勞(overwork), 爆炸(explosion)等. 例如:
wound詞典解釋
的動(dòng)詞形式（VERB FORM OF ‘WIND’ wind）
1.
傷（INJURY）
1. (刀、槍或其他武器所致的)創(chuàng )傷，傷口 A wound is damage to part of your body, especially a cut or a hole in your flesh, which is caused by a gun, knife, or other weapon.
e.g. The wound is healing nicely... 傷口愈合得很好。 e.g. Six soldiers are reported to have died from their wounds. 據報道，有6名士兵因傷而亡。
2. （武器或其他利器）傷害，使受傷 If a weapon or something sharp wounds you, it damages your body.
wound在線(xiàn)翻譯
e.g. A bomb exploded in a hotel, killing six people and wounding another five... 一枚炸彈在一家旅館爆炸，造成6人死亡，5人受傷。 e.g. The driver of an evacuation bus was wounded by shrapnel... 一輛疏散大巴的司機被彈片炸傷。
3. (思想或感情上的)傷害，創(chuàng )傷 A wound is a lasting bad effect on someone's mind or feelings caused by a very upsetting experience.
wound
e.g. She has been so deeply hurt it may take forever for the wounds to heal. 她內心受傷太深，也許再也無(wú)法愈合。
4. (在感情上)傷害，使受創(chuàng )傷 If you are wounded by what someone says or does, your feelings are deeply hurt.
e.g. He was deeply wounded by the treachery of close aides... 他被親密助手的背叛深深地傷害了。 e.g. My children have wounded me in the past. 我的孩子們過(guò)去曾傷害過(guò)我。
wounded I think she feels desperately wounded and unloved. 我想她覺(jué)得受到了莫大的傷害，無(wú)人愛(ài)她。Note that when someone is hurt accidentally, for example, in a car crash or when they are playing sport, you do not use the word wound. You use injure and injury instead. A man and his baby were injured in the explosion... Many of the deaths that occur in cycling are due to head injuries. In more formal English, injury can also be an uncount noun. Two teenagers escaped serious injury when their car rolled down an embankment. Wound is normally restricted to soldiers who are injured in battle, or to deliberate acts of violence against a particular person. ...stab wounds. 注意，表示某人受到意外傷害，如路遇車(chē)禍或進(jìn)行體育運動(dòng)時(shí)受傷，不能用 wound, 而要用 injure 或 injury：A man and his baby were injured in the explosion (一名男子和他的小孩在爆炸中受傷)，Many of the deaths that occur in cycling are due to head injuries (騎自行車(chē)時(shí)發(fā)生的死亡事故很多都是由于頭部受傷所致)。在較為正式的英語(yǔ)中，injury 也可作不可數名詞：Two teenagers escaped serious injury when their car rolled down an embankment (兩個(gè)少年在汽車(chē)滾下堤岸后僥幸沒(méi)有受重傷)。wound 通常僅限于指士兵在戰場(chǎng)上受傷，或指因蓄意實(shí)施的暴力行為而受傷：stab wounds (刺傷)。
5. （失敗或被羞辱后）舔傷，重整旗鼓 If you say that someone is licking their wounds, you mean that they are recovering after being defeated or made to feel ashamed or unhappy.
e.g. The British team was returning home yesterday to lick its wounds after defeat by India. 英國隊負于印度隊后，昨日回國休整。
6. 揭舊傷疤(指重提他人不愿提起的痛苦往事) Something that opens old wounds or reopens old wounds reminds someone about an upsetting experience in the past which they would prefer to forget.
e.g. Courts have been reluctant to reopen old wounds by trying crimes that are decades old. 法院不愿重揭舊傷疤，去審理幾十年前的罪案。